Revision total hip arthroplasty for ceramic head fracture: a long-term follow-up

J Arthroplasty. 2010 Apr;25(3):342-7. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.01.014.

Abstract

The results of revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) for ceramic head fracture have generally been disappointing, largely due to third body wear after incomplete synovectomy. We have followed 8 patients who sustained ceramic head fractures and were subsequently revised to a metal-on-polyethylene articulation. There were no revisions for osteolysis or aseptic loosening at a mean follow-up of 10.5 years. The yearly wear rates of each of 5 of these THAs after revision were compared with 6 matched metal-on-polyethylene THAs; there were no significant differences in wear rates. Greater than 10-year survivorship with a metal-on-polyethylene bearing couple is possible after revision THA for a ceramic head fracture if a complete and thorough synovectomy can be performed. Our technique of synovectomy will be described.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / surgery*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / instrumentation
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / standards*
  • Bone Diseases, Developmental / surgery*
  • Ceramics*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hip Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Hip Joint / surgery
  • Hip Prosthesis / standards*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Metals
  • Middle Aged
  • Osteoarthritis, Hip / surgery*
  • Polyethylene
  • Prosthesis Failure*
  • Radiography
  • Reoperation / instrumentation
  • Reoperation / standards
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Synovectomy
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Metals
  • Polyethylene