Incidental MALT type lymphoma exhibiting prominent plasma cell differentiation associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. A two case report

Head Neck Pathol. 2009 Mar;3(1):27-30. doi: 10.1007/s12105-008-0087-9. Epub 2008 Sep 24.

Abstract

We present here two cases of incidental extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT lymphoma) showing prominent plasma cell differentiation associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT). Histological examination demonstrated that both lesions exhibited HT including lymphoplasmacytic infiltration with the formation of germinal centers, destruction of the normal thyroid follicular architecture, Hürthle cell changes, and squamous metaplasia. The dominant tumor nodules of both cases contained large, well-circumscribed but unencapsulated aggregation of mature plasma cells and scattered centrocyte-like cells (CCL-cells). Both lesions contained a few lymphoepithelial lesions. Moreover, immunohistochemical study demonstrated that plasma cells and CCL-cells of these two lesions contained monotypic intracytoplasmic kappa light chain. Other small B-cell lymphomas, plasmacytoma and plasmablastic lymphoma were excluded using stains for CD5, CD10, CD23, CD43, CD56. Cyclin D1, human herpes virus type-8.

Keywords: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis; Immunohistochemistry; MALT type lymphoma; Plasma cell granuloma; Thyroid gland.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Female
  • Hashimoto Disease / complications*
  • Hashimoto Disease / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Incidental Findings
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / complications*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / pathology*
  • Male
  • Plasma Cells / pathology*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor