[Macrophage activation syndrome as the presenting feature of a Hodgkin's lymphoma in an elderly patient]

Rev Med Interne. 2011 Feb;32(2):e15-7. doi: 10.1016/j.revmed.2010.03.460. Epub 2010 Jun 2.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a rare immunological disorder, rapidly life-threatening in the absence of specific treatment. Malignant lymphoma is common cause of MAS, but Hodgkin's lymphoma has been rarely associated with MAS. We report a 79-year-old man who presented a MAS as the presenting feature of Hodgkin's lymphoma, with a rapidly fatal outcome. We discuss the usefulness of sCD25 and interleukine 18 assays when diagnosis is difficult to obtain. We also review the literature data related to Hodgkin's lymphoma-associated MAS.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Hodgkin Disease / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Macrophage Activation Syndrome / etiology*
  • Male