Contraceptive sterilization use among married men in the United States: results from the male sample of the National Survey of Family Growth

Contraception. 2010 Sep;82(3):230-5. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2010.03.018. Epub 2010 Jul 15.

Abstract

Background: Surgical sterilization has many advantages. Previous information on prevalence and correlates was based on surveys of women.

Study design: We estimated the prevalence of vasectomy and tubal ligation of partners for male participants in the 2002 National Survey of Family Growth, a nationally representative survey of US residents aged 15-44 years. We identified factors associated with sterilizations using bivariate and multivariate techniques.

Results: The findings revealed that 13.3% of married men reported having had a vasectomy and 13.8% reported tubal sterilization in their partners. Vasectomy increased with older age and greater number of biological children, non-Hispanic white ethnicity, having ever gone to a family planning clinic. Tubal sterilization use was more likely among men who had not attended college, those of older age and those with live births.

Discussion: One in eight married men reported having vasectomies. Men who rely on vasectomies have a somewhat different profile than those whose partners have had tubal sterilizations.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Contraception / methods
  • Contraception / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Marriage
  • Sterilization, Tubal / methods
  • Sterilization, Tubal / standards
  • Sterilization, Tubal / statistics & numerical data*
  • United States
  • Vasectomy / methods
  • Vasectomy / standards
  • Vasectomy / statistics & numerical data*
  • Young Adult