Transverse piezoelectric field-effect transistor based on single ZnO nanobelts

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2010 Oct 21;12(39):12415-9. doi: 10.1039/c0cp00420k. Epub 2010 Aug 27.

Abstract

A transverse piezoelectric field-effect transistor (TP-FET) based on single ZnO nanobelts has been fabricated on a metallic graphite substrate in an atomic force microscope (AFM). The source-to-drain current of the TP-FET was found to decrease with increasing loading force under a positive bias due to the carrier-trapping effect and the creation of a charge-depletion zone. This TP-FET can be applied as a force/pressure sensor for measuring nanoNewton forces ranged from 0 to 700 nN.