Abstract
Campylobacter jejuni is an unusual cause of travelers' diarrhea acquired in Mexico, but previous studies have relied only on stool culture for diagnosis. We conducted a cohort study to determine if antibody seroconversion to C jejuni would better reflect the occurrence of infection acquired in Mexico. Serum IgG, IgA, and IgM antibodies to Campylobacter seroconverted in only 2 of 353 participants (0.6%). These data further support that C jejuni infection is an unusual cause of travelers' diarrhea in US visitors to Mexico.
© 2010 International Society of Travel Medicine.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Adult
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Antibodies, Bacterial / analysis*
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Campylobacter Infections / diagnosis
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Campylobacter Infections / epidemiology
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Campylobacter Infections / immunology*
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Campylobacter jejuni / isolation & purification
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Campylobacter jejuni / physiology*
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Child
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Cohort Studies
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Diarrhea / diagnosis
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Diarrhea / epidemiology
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Diarrhea / microbiology*
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Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
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Female
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Humans
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Immunoglobulin A / analysis
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Immunoglobulin G / analysis
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Immunoglobulin M / analysis
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Immunoglobulins / analysis*
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Male
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Mexico
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Microbial Sensitivity Tests
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Middle Aged
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Risk Factors
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Travel*
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United States
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Young Adult
Substances
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Antibodies, Bacterial
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Immunoglobulin A
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Immunoglobulin G
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Immunoglobulin M
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Immunoglobulins