Abstract
Cloning and sequencing of translated exons and intron-exon boundaries of the lipoprotein lipase gene in a patient of French descent who has the chylomicronemia syndrome revealed that he was a compound heterozygote for two nucleotide substitutions. One (TCC----ACC) leads to an amino acid substitution (Ser----Thr244), while the other alters the 3' splice site of intron 2 (AG----AA). The functional significance of the Thr244 amino acid substitution was established by in vitro expression in cultured mammalian cells.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Apolipoproteins / blood
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Base Sequence
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Child
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Cloning, Molecular
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DNA / genetics
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DNA Mutational Analysis
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Female
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Heterozygote*
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Humans
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Hyperlipoproteinemia Type I / genetics
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Introns
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Lipids / blood
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Lipoprotein Lipase / deficiency
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Lipoprotein Lipase / genetics*
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Male
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Mutation*
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Pedigree
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Plasmids / genetics
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Serine / genetics*
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Threonine / genetics*
Substances
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Apolipoproteins
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Lipids
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Threonine
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Serine
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DNA
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Lipoprotein Lipase