[The 2009 performance report of the German cornea banks]

Ophthalmologe. 2011 Mar;108(3):278-80. doi: 10.1007/s00347-011-2348-3.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Background: In Germany, human tissue for corneal and amniotic transplantation is supplied by 27 cornea banks.

Methods: The Section for Tissue Transplantation and Biotechnology of the German Ophthalmological Society records the cornea banks' activities by means of an annual questionnaire.

Results: In 2009, a total of 4,818 corneal grafts were processed by 21 responding cornea banks, and 57% were deemed suitable for transplantation. This ratio is slightly higher than the European average. In addition, German cornea banks released 1,257 amniotic grafts in 2009.

Discussion: German cornea banks are currently facing new regulatory issues due to updated legislation regarding tissue transplantation. Recent updates in European law have limited the cutoff time for postmortem blood sampling to 24 h, and this regulation may lead to a significant reduction in potential donors.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Amnion
  • Corneal Transplantation / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Corneal Transplantation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison
  • Eye Banks / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Eye Banks / statistics & numerical data*
  • Eye Banks / supply & distribution*
  • Forecasting
  • Germany
  • Humans
  • National Health Programs / legislation & jurisprudence
  • National Health Programs / statistics & numerical data
  • Tissue Donors / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Tissue Donors / statistics & numerical data
  • Tissue Donors / supply & distribution
  • Tissue Transplantation / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Tissue Transplantation / statistics & numerical data