[Management of hand burns: clinical and epidemiological aspects and therapy at CHU Gabriel Toure]

Mali Med. 2010;25(4):39-42.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Aim: Evaluate the care of burn sequel of the hand in the services of orthopaedic trauma and paediatric in the teaching hospital Gabriel Touré.

Methods: It was about a longitudinal and prospective study lasting from Jun 2006 to January 2008 in all the children aged from 0 to 14 years with burn sequel of the hand admitted and treated in the services of orthopaedic- trauma and paediatric surgery of Gabriel Touré. Patients with an incomplete file or lost during the study were not included.

Results: In 20 months we brought together 40 cases of burn sequel of hand. The mean age of the patients was 8.5 years. There were 18 boys and 22 girls. The sex-ratio was 1.22 for girls. The causal agent was more frequently thermal (85%) by hot liquid. Burn was caused by domestic accident in 95%. 14 of our patients were seen by a doctor after 24 months of burn and another 14 were after 36 months. A functional deficit was noted to the physical examination in all our patients. The treatment was surgical in 26 patients. Results were judged well in 16 cases, little good in 8 and bad 2 case. A good initial treatment done in a fear condition permit to reduce the number of sequel of the hand and to stay less severe.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Home / statistics & numerical data
  • Burns / epidemiology*
  • Burns / surgery*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Debridement
  • Female
  • Hand Injuries / epidemiology*
  • Hand Injuries / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Mali / epidemiology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Skin Transplantation