[Effectiveness of hemodialysis in a case of acute methotrexate poisoning]

Presse Med. 1990 Dec;19(44):2023-5.
[Article in French]

Abstract

In a case of acute intoxication with high-dose methotrexate, a kinetic study of plasma methotrexate concentrations enabled the authors to begin treatment with high-permeability membrane haemodialysis combined with intensive folic acid loading before the clinical signs of iatrogenic toxicities developed, and to continue with haemodialysis rather than using other depurative methods. In this case, the post-depuration course was favourable: dermatological signs and febrile pancytopenia regressed within 4 days, and these was no sign of hepatic toxicity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Acute Kidney Injury / chemically induced
  • Adult
  • Bone Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Methotrexate / blood
  • Methotrexate / poisoning*
  • Methotrexate / therapeutic use
  • Osteosarcoma / drug therapy
  • Poisoning / therapy*
  • Renal Dialysis*

Substances

  • Methotrexate