Deletion 2p15-16.1 syndrome: case report and review

Am J Med Genet A. 2011 Oct;155A(10):2473-8. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33875. Epub 2011 Sep 9.

Abstract

We report on a 9-year-old female patient with facial anomalies and developmental delay, heterozygous for three de novo rearrangements: a paracentric inversion of chromosome 7, an apparently balanced translocation between chromosome 1 and 7, involving the same inverted chromosome 7, detected by standard cytogenetic analysis [46,XX, der(7) inv(7)(q21.1q32.1)t(1;7)(q23q32.1)]; and a 2p16.1 deletion, spanning about 3.5 Mb of genomic DNA, shown by SNP-array analysis [arr 2p16.1 (56,706,666-60,234,485)x1 dn]. Clinical features and cytogenetic imbalance in our patient were similar to those reported in five published cases, suggesting that this genomic region is prone to recombination and its hemizygosity results in a distinct although variable spectrum of clinical manifestations.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics
  • Abnormalities, Multiple / pathology*
  • Child
  • Chromosome Deletion*
  • Chromosome Inversion / genetics
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2 / genetics*
  • Developmental Disabilities / genetics
  • Developmental Disabilities / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Karyotyping
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics
  • Syndrome
  • Translocation, Genetic / genetics