Discovery of a series of potent and selective human H4 antagonists using ligand efficiency and libraries to explore structure-activity relationship (SAR)

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Nov 1;21(21):6591-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.07.114. Epub 2011 Aug 27.

Abstract

We describe the identification of a potent, selective lead series that shows antagonism against the human histamine H4 receptor from thirteen actives identified in an HTS as part of a hit to lead program. By focusing on ligand efficiency and concurrently using a diversity based approach, compounds based around 2,4-diaminopyrimidine were identified with compound 25 being quickly shown to be a good lead. It also had the highest ligand efficiency in the series.

MeSH terms

  • Histamine Antagonists / chemistry*
  • Histamine Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Histamine
  • Receptors, Histamine H4
  • Small Molecule Libraries*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • HRH4 protein, human
  • Histamine Antagonists
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • Receptors, Histamine
  • Receptors, Histamine H4
  • Small Molecule Libraries