mTOR signaling in disease

Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2011 Dec;23(6):744-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.003. Epub 2011 Sep 29.

Abstract

The target of rapamycin (TOR) is a highly conserved serine/threonine kinase and a central controller of cell growth, metabolism and aging. Mammalian TOR (mTOR) is activated in response to nutrients, growth factors and cellular energy. Dysregulated mTOR signaling has been implicated in major disease. Here we review recent findings on the role of mTOR in cancer, metabolic disorders, neurological diseases, and inflammation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Mammals / metabolism
  • Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*

Substances

  • MTOR protein, human
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases