II. Novel HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors: discovery of indole C2 acyl sulfonamides

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jan 1;22(1):713-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.10.041. Epub 2011 Oct 20.

Abstract

Development of SAR at the C2 position of indole lead 1, a palm site inhibitor of HCV NS5B polymerase (NS5B IC(50)=0.053μM, replicon EC(50)=4.8μM), is described. Initial screening identified an acyl sulfonamide moiety as an isostere for the C2 carboxylic acid group. Further SAR investigation resulted in identification of acyl sufonamide analog 7q (NS5B IC(50)=0.039μM, replicon EC(50)=0.011μM) with >100-fold improved replicon activity.

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Crystallography, X-Ray / methods
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Chemical
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Indoles
  • Sulfonamides
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins
  • NS-5 protein, hepatitis C virus