Time frequency power profile of QRS complex obtained with wavelet transform in spontaneously hypertensive rats

Comput Biol Med. 2012 Feb;42(2):205-12. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2011.11.009. Epub 2011 Dec 17.

Abstract

We evaluated whether frequency analysis could detect the development of interstitial fibrosis in rats. SHR/Izm and age-matched WKY/Izm were used. Limb lead II electrocardiograms were recorded. Continuous wavelet transform (CWT) was applied for the time-frequency analysis. The integrated time-frequency power (ITFP) between QRS complexes was measured and compared between groups. The ITFP at low-frequency bands (≤125Hz) was significantly higher in SHR/Izm. The percent change of ITFP showed the different patterns between groups. Prominent interstitial fibrosis with an increase in TIMP-1 mRNA expression was also observed in SHR/Izm. These results were partly reproduced in a computer simulation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Computer Simulation
  • Electrocardiography / methods*
  • Fibrosis / pathology
  • Heart Ventricles / pathology
  • Hypertension / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred SHR
  • Rats, Inbred WKY
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 / genetics
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 / metabolism
  • Ventricular Remodeling / physiology
  • Wavelet Analysis*

Substances

  • RNA, Messenger
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1