Resistance to linezolid in a methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolate without previous exposure to oxazolidinones

Int J Med Microbiol. 2012 Jul;302(3):145-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmm.2012.03.001. Epub 2012 May 9.

Abstract

A linezolid-resistant, methicillin-susceptible isolate of Staphylococcus aureus was obtained from an infected surgical wound in an ambulatory patient. The isolate belonged to ST125 and was susceptible to all the antibiotics tested except linezolid (MIC 8 μg/ml) and levofloxacin. Linezolid resistance could be ascribed to the presence of the mutation G2576T in 2 of the 23S rRNA alleles. The mutant alleles were stably maintained in the absence of antibiotic selection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetamides / pharmacology*
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Linezolid
  • Methicillin / pharmacology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Outpatients
  • Oxazolidinones / pharmacology*
  • Oxazolidinones / therapeutic use
  • Point Mutation
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 23S / genetics
  • Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
  • Surgical Wound Infection / drug therapy
  • Surgical Wound Infection / microbiology

Substances

  • Acetamides
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Oxazolidinones
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 23S
  • Linezolid
  • Methicillin