Assessing the educational needs of mental health nurses working in an adolescent inpatient psychiatric ward in Japan

J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Nurs. 2012 Aug;25(3):124-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6171.2012.00335.x. Epub 2012 Jul 3.

Abstract

Problem: In Japan, preregistration education is not sufficient to prepare nurses to work as child adolescent mental health nurses.

Methods: Nominal group technique (NGT) using focus group discussions, and Knowles' Adult Learning Theory, were used to examine the continuing educational needs of nurses in a Japanese adolescent mental health unit.

Findings: Nurses caring for adolescent patients with mental health issues need continuing education. This research demonstrates the utility of nominal group technique in needs analysis in this context.

Conclusions: Educational priorities include instruction on patients' developmental stage, promoting patient self-sufficiency, and strategies for meeting the needs of families. A family-centered care approach is recommended.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Clinical Competence / statistics & numerical data
  • Family Health
  • Focus Groups
  • Health Services Research
  • Humans
  • Japan
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology
  • Mental Disorders / nursing
  • Mental Disorders / psychology
  • Mental Disorders / therapy*
  • Needs Assessment*
  • Nurse-Patient Relations*
  • Nursing Care / methods
  • Nursing Care / standards
  • Patient-Centered Care
  • Psychiatric Department, Hospital*
  • Psychiatric Nursing / education*
  • Specialties, Nursing / statistics & numerical data
  • Staff Development
  • Workforce