Abstract
This review explores the history, methods and evidence surrounding the various surgical therapeutic options which are available for patients with end-stage heart failure.
MeSH terms
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Cardiomyoplasty / methods*
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Disease Management
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Disease Progression
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Heart Failure* / diagnosis
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Heart Failure* / etiology
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Heart Failure* / physiopathology
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Heart Failure* / surgery
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Heart Transplantation / methods*
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Heart-Assist Devices*
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Humans
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Mitral Valve Insufficiency / complications
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Mitral Valve Insufficiency / physiopathology
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Mitral Valve Insufficiency / surgery*
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Myocardial Ischemia / complications
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Myocardial Ischemia / physiopathology
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Myocardial Ischemia / surgery
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Myocardial Revascularization / methods*
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Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care
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Patient Selection
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Severity of Illness Index
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Ventricular Remodeling