Primary repair of sternal cleft in infancy using combined periosteal flap and sliding osteochondroplasty

Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2013 Jun;16(6):923-5. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivt060. Epub 2013 Feb 20.

Abstract

Sternal clefts are rare congenital malformations of the chest wall. Immediate correction in neonates or in infancy is beneficial in terms of providing skeletal cover with little or no need for any prosthetic material for reconstruction. In the absence of internal midline defects, one should aim to provide complete correction when the chest wall is still compliant, and cardiorespiratory compromise is expected to be least after correction. We report on 2 children who underwent primary sternal-cleft repair using a periosteal advancement flap along with mobilization of lateral sternal bars after sliding osteotomy of corresponding ribs.

Keywords: Primary repair; Sternal cleft.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Musculoskeletal Abnormalities / diagnosis
  • Musculoskeletal Abnormalities / surgery*
  • Osteotomy*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures*
  • Sternum / abnormalities*
  • Sternum / surgery
  • Surgical Flaps*
  • Treatment Outcome

Supplementary concepts

  • Sternal cleft