Rasch analysis of the General Self-Efficacy Scale in spinal cord injury

J Health Psychol. 2014 Apr;19(4):544-55. doi: 10.1177/1359105313475897. Epub 2013 Mar 5.

Abstract

This study examined the psychometric properties of the General Self-Efficacy Scale by applying Rasch analysis to data from 102 persons with spinal cord injury. Our results suggest that the General Self-Efficacy Scale is a psychometrically robust instrument suitable for application in a spinal cord injury population. The General Self-Efficacy Scale shows an overall fit to the Rasch model (χ(2) = 15.5, df = 20, p = .75), high reliability (rp = 0.92), ordered response scale structure, and no item bias by gender, age, education, and lesion levels. However, the analyses indicate a ceiling effect and potential to enhance the differentiation of the General Self-Efficacy Scale across self-efficacy levels.

Keywords: Rasch analysis; psychometrics; rehabilitation; self-efficacy; spinal cord injury.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychometrics
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Spinal Cord Injuries / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires