Dynamic blood pressure in workers exposed to urban stressors

Ann Ig. 2013 Nov-Dec;25(6):511-7. doi: 10.7416/ai.2013.1951.

Abstract

Background: The occupational exposure to urban pollution may induce adverse effects on the cardiovascular system.

Methods: Basal blood pressure, electrocardiogram (ECG) and the dynamic blood pressure monitoring during the work shift of 16 policemen (outdoors workers) and 16 administrative employees (indoor workers) were compared.

Results: The mean value of all the diastolic blood pressure surveys in policemen (84,53 ± 10,78) is significantly higher (p = 0,014) than the mean value of all the diastolic blood pressure surveys in indoor workers (82,74 ± 11.52).

Conclusions: The results of our study suggest that the occupational exposure to urban stressors may induce an increase of the diastolic blood pressure in workers during the working hours.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory / statistics & numerical data*
  • Blood Pressure*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Exposure / adverse effects*
  • Police / statistics & numerical data*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Urban Population / statistics & numerical data*
  • Workplace*