Evaluation of safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of BMS-820836 in healthy subjects: a placebo-controlled, ascending single-dose study

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2014 Jun;231(11):2299-310. doi: 10.1007/s00213-013-3391-3. Epub 2013 Dec 15.

Abstract

Rationale: BMS-820836, a novel triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor, is an experimental monotherapy for sufferers of major depressive disorder who have had an inadequate response to an existing antidepressant treatment.

Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate the safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and serotonin transporter (SERT) and dopamine transporter (DAT) occupancy for single doses of BMS-820836 in healthy subjects.

Methods: Healthy subjects were assigned to seven BMS-820836 dose panels (0.025, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, and 5 mg; n = 8 each), in which subjects were randomly allocated 3:1 to a single BMS-820836 dose or matched placebo. Serial blood samples were collected on Days 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 14 to characterize the PK of BMS-820836. Following evaluation of the maximum tolerated dose, SERT occupancy was determined by applying [(11)C]DASB positron emission tomography (PET) after single-dose BMS-820836 (0.5 or 3 mg; n = 3 each) and DAT occupancy by applying [(11)C]PE2I PET after single-dose BMS-820836 (3 mg; n = 6).

Results: Single oral doses of BMS-820836 (0.025-3 mg) were generally safe and well tolerated. BMS-820836 had a median T max of 5.0-7.2 h and a mean apparent terminal T 1/2 of 34-57 h. Mean striatal SERT occupancies were 19 ± 9 % and 82 ± 8 % after single doses of 0.5 and 3 mg BMS-820836, respectively. The mean striatal DAT occupancy was 19 ± 9 % after a single 3 mg BMS-820836 dose.

Conclusions: Single doses of BMS-820836 have meaningful SERT and DAT occupancy and demonstrate an acceptable safety and tolerability profile in healthy control subjects.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Blood Chemical Analysis
  • Brain / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain / drug effects
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Isoquinolines / administration & dosage
  • Isoquinolines / adverse effects*
  • Isoquinolines / pharmacokinetics*
  • Male
  • Maximum Tolerated Dose
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors / adverse effects*
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics*
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Pyridazines / administration & dosage
  • Pyridazines / adverse effects*
  • Pyridazines / pharmacokinetics*
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • 6-(2-methyl-4-(2-naphthyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-yl)pyridazin-3-amine
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Isoquinolines
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
  • Pyridazines
  • SLC6A4 protein, human
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins