Abstract
Treatment with dopamin agonists, particularly cabergoline, is the primary and preferred therapy for prolactinomas and symptomatic hyperprolactinaemia due to its effectiveness and tolerability. However, an association has been demonstrated between fibrotic heart valve disease and high-dose dopamin agonist use in patients with Parkinson's disease in several echocardiographic studies. Such observations have prompted a number of studies of valvular function in cabergoline-treated hyperprolactinaemia patients. These studies have failed to show an increased prevalence of clinically significant valvular regurgitation.
MeSH terms
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Antiparkinson Agents / administration & dosage
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Antiparkinson Agents / adverse effects*
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Antiparkinson Agents / therapeutic use
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Cabergoline
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Dopamine Agonists / administration & dosage
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Dopamine Agonists / adverse effects*
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Dopamine Agonists / therapeutic use
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Ergolines / administration & dosage
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Ergolines / adverse effects*
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Ergolines / therapeutic use
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Heart Valve Diseases / chemically induced*
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Heart Valve Diseases / diagnostic imaging
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Heart Valve Diseases / physiopathology
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Humans
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Hyperprolactinemia / diagnostic imaging
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Hyperprolactinemia / drug therapy*
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Parkinson Disease / drug therapy
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Ultrasonography
Substances
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Antiparkinson Agents
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Dopamine Agonists
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Ergolines
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Cabergoline