Brief acceptance-based intervention for increasing intake attendance at a community mental health center

Psychol Serv. 2014 Aug;11(3):324-332. doi: 10.1037/a0035686. Epub 2014 Mar 17.

Abstract

Intake no-show rates for psychotherapy vary from 20% to 57% (Swenson & Pekarik, 1988), and experiential avoidance may be related to failure to attend intake sessions. This pilot study attempted to increase intake attendance at a community mental health center by employing a brief experiential acceptance-based intervention. Those who scheduled intakes were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 groups: orientation letter or acceptance-enhanced orientation letter; rates from these conditions were compared with a retrospective comparison control group. Participants were randomized by way of an online random number generator. Persons assigned to the orientation group did not have a higher show rate than persons within the control group (∼48% compared with ∼52%). Persons assigned to the acceptance group did have higher show rates than persons in the other two groups (∼67% compared with ∼48% and ∼52%, respectively), however this difference was nonsignificant. Results suggest that brief acceptance-based interventions should be further studied for their potential value in maximizing client attendance.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Appointments and Schedules*
  • Community Mental Health Centers*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care*
  • Pilot Projects