Fungal infections of the skin and nail: new treatment options

Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2014 Nov;12(11):1389-405. doi: 10.1586/14787210.2014.960849. Epub 2014 Sep 22.

Abstract

Knowledge of the currently available antifungal agents, along with clinical, microbiologic and histopathologic methods, can help the medical professional optimally manage skin and nail fungal infections. With regards to treatment of fungal disease of the skin or nail, there are a variety of systemic antifungal agents, including several newer agents that have different formulations, tolerability, adverse effect profiles and spectrum of activity. This review will highlight the clinically important fungal infections of the skin and nail and describe the activity and role of antifungal treatment.

Keywords: antifungal therapy; cutaneous infection; dermatophyte; fluconazole; isavuconazole; itraconazole; posaconazole; voriconazole.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Dermatomycoses / drug therapy*
  • Dermatomycoses / microbiology
  • Dermatomycoses / pathology
  • Humans
  • Onychomycosis / drug therapy*
  • Onychomycosis / microbiology
  • Onychomycosis / pathology
  • Subcutaneous Tissue / microbiology
  • Subcutaneous Tissue / pathology

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents