acoustic assessment of a konjac–carrageenan tissue-mimicking material aT 5–60 MHZ

Ultrasound Med Biol. 2014 Dec;40(12):2895-902. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2014.07.006.

Abstract

The acoustic properties of a robust tissue-mimicking material based on konjac–carrageenan at ultrasound frequencies in the range 5–60 MHz are described. Acoustic properties were characterized using two methods: a broadband reflection substitution technique using a commercially available preclinical ultrasound scanner (Vevo 770, FUJIFILM VisualSonics, Toronto, ON, Canada), and a dedicated high-frequency ultrasound facility developed at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL, Teddington, UK), which employed a broadband through-transmission substitution technique. The mean speed of sound across the measured frequencies was found to be 1551.7 ± 12.7 and 1547.7 ± 3.3 m s21, respectively. The attenuation exhibited a non-linear dependence on frequency, f (MHz), in the form of a polynomial function: 0.009787f2 1 0.2671f and 0.01024f2 1 0.3639f, respectively. The characterization of this tissue-mimicking material will provide reference data for designing phantoms for preclinical systems, which may, in certain applications such as flow phantoms, require a physically more robust tissuemimicking material than is currently available.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amorphophallus / chemistry*
  • Biomimetic Materials / chemistry*
  • Carrageenan / chemistry*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Humans
  • Materials Testing
  • Phantoms, Imaging*
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Ultrasonography / instrumentation*

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Carrageenan