[Tolerance of copper intrauterine device in nulliparous patients: a single-center prospective study]

Gynecol Obstet Fertil. 2015 Feb;43(2):144-50. doi: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2015.01.003. Epub 2015 Jan 27.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Introduction: The purpose of this work was to study the continuation rate of intrauterine device (IUD) copper in a nulliparous population.

Patients and method: A prospective study in a family planning centre including nulliparous patients between January and December 2012.

Results: A total of 83 nulliparous patients had IUD copper insertion and 11 patients were excluded because they were lost to follow-up. Finally, 72 nulliparous patients were included in the study. Continuation rate after one-year follow-up was 90.3% (65/72). Satisfaction rate of patient was high (93.8%). Menstruation amount was increased for 84% (55/65) patients, but 75% (41/55) did not report any inconvenience about this. Dysmenorrhea were increased for 80% (52/65) patients, but 58% (30/52) were not troubled by this.

Conclusion: Continuation rate of IUD copper was high (90%) after one-year follow-up in nulliparous women. Tolerance was also good for evaluated patients.

Keywords: Copper; Cuivre; Dispositif intra-utérin; Intra-uterine device; Nullipare; Nulliparous.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intrauterine Devices, Copper*
  • Parity
  • Patient Compliance* / statistics & numerical data
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Prospective Studies