Caprine herpesvirus 1 (CpHV-1) vaginal infection of goats: clinical efficacy of fig latex

Nat Prod Res. 2016;30(5):605-7. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1028061. Epub 2015 Apr 2.

Abstract

The latex of Ficus carica Linn. (Moraceae) has been shown to interfere with the replication of caprine herpesvirus (CpHV)-1 in vitro. The present study was undertaken to determine the efficacy of vaginal administration of fig latex in goats experimentally infected with CpHV-1. The fig latex reduced the clinical signs of the herpetic disease although it slightly influenced the titres of CpHV-1 shed. Thus, the fig latex maintained a partial efficacy in vivo.

Keywords: CpHV-1; Ficus carica latex; antiviral activity; goat; herpesvirus.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Ficus / chemistry*
  • Goat Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Goat Diseases / virology
  • Goats*
  • Herpesviridae Infections / drug therapy*
  • Herpesviridae Infections / virology
  • Latex / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vaginal Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Vaginal Diseases / veterinary*
  • Vaginal Diseases / virology
  • Varicellovirus*

Substances

  • Latex