Modification of fluorous substrates with oligo(ethylene glycol) via "click" chemistry for long-term resistance of cell adhesion

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2015 Nov 15:458:112-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2015.07.033. Epub 2015 Jul 15.

Abstract

In this work perfluorinated substrates fabricated from SiO2 glass slides are modified with oligo(ethylene glycol) (OEG) units for long-term resistance of cell adhesion purposes, based on fluorous interactions and click chemistry. Specifically, fluorous substrates, prepared by treatment of glass slides with 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecyltrimethoxysilane (FAS17), were coated with ethynyl-OEG-C8F17, followed by covalent attachment of an azido-OEG via copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) "click" reaction. We demonstrate that the resultant surface avoid fibrinogen adsorption and resisted cell adhesion for over 14days. X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) analysis and contact angle goniometry measurements confirm the presence of the OEG molecules on the fluorous substrates. Bright field optical images show total absence of 3T3 fibroblast cells on the OEG modified fluorinated substrate for 1 and 5days, and a remarkably decrease of cell adhesion at 14days.

Keywords: Cell adhesion resistance; Click reaction; Fluorinated substrate; Fluorine–fluorine interaction; OEG; Protein resistance.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Adhesion
  • Click Chemistry*
  • Ethylene Glycol / chemistry*
  • Fluorine / chemistry*
  • Glass / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry

Substances

  • Fluorine
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Ethylene Glycol