Normative data for the ACE-R in an Italian population sample

Neurol Sci. 2015 Dec;36(12):2185-90. doi: 10.1007/s10072-015-2330-y. Epub 2015 Jul 28.

Abstract

The Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination Revised (ACE-R) is a brief cognitive screening instrument also proposed to detect mild cognitive impairment, a high-risk condition for Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia. In this study, we report normative data on the ACE-R-Italian version, collected on a sample of 264 Italian healthy subjects aging between 60 and 93 years, and with a formal education from 1 to 19 years. The global normal cognition was established in accordance with the Italian version of the Mini-Mental State Examination score and with exclusion criteria derived by a consensus process. Linear regression analysis was performed to evaluate the effect of age, gender, and education on the ACE-R total performance score. We provide correction grids to adjust raw scores and equivalent scores with cut-off value to allow comparison between ACE-R performance and others neuropsychological test scores that can be administered to the same subject.

Keywords: ACE-R; Dementia; Normative data; Screening.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alzheimer Disease / diagnosis*
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / diagnosis*
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Language
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests*
  • Psychometrics / methods
  • Regression Analysis
  • Reproducibility of Results