Catheter ablation of inappropriate sinus tachycardia

J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2016 Jun;46(1):63-9. doi: 10.1007/s10840-015-0040-2. Epub 2015 Aug 27.

Abstract

Catheter ablation for inappropriate sinus tachycardia (IST) is recommended for patients symptomatic for palpitations and refractory to other treatments. The current approach consists in sinus node modification (SNM), achieved by ablation of the cranial part of the sinus node to eliminate faster sinus rates while trying to preserve chronotropic competence. This approach has a limited efficacy, with a very modest long-term clinical success. To overcome this, proper patient selection is crucial and an epicardial approach should always be considered. This brief review will discuss the current role and limitations of catheter ablation in the management of patients with IST.

Keywords: Catheter ablation; Inappropriate sinus tachycardia; Sinus node modification.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / administration & dosage*
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / adverse effects
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Catheter Ablation / adverse effects
  • Catheter Ablation / methods*
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Humans
  • Patient Selection
  • Preoperative Care / methods*
  • Prognosis
  • Sinoatrial Node / diagnostic imaging
  • Sinoatrial Node / surgery*
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Tachycardia, Sinus / diagnostic imaging
  • Tachycardia, Sinus / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists