Dabigatran for left ventricular thrombus

Indian Heart J. 2015 Sep-Oct;67(5):495-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2015.06.010. Epub 2015 Aug 8.

Abstract

Male patient in dilated phase of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy had multiple hospitalizations during the past 2 years either due to congestive heart failure, stroke, scar epilepsy, or atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia. Medication included evidence based therapy for heart failure, cordarone and warfarin. Anticoagulation had to be discontinued due to marked fluctuations in INR. Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE) revealed a mobile mass in the left ventricle. He was treated with Dabigatran 110mg twice a day for 4 months without any bleeding or embolic episode and complete resolution of thrombus. Dabigatran is a reversible direct thrombin inhibitor and currently approved for the prevention of thromboembolic episodes in non-valvar atrial fibrillation. This case demonstrates possible thrombolytic properties of dabigatran in resolution of left ventricular thrombus.

Keywords: Dabigatran; Left ventricle; Mass; Thrombolytic.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Antithrombins / therapeutic use
  • Dabigatran / therapeutic use*
  • Echocardiography
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Diseases / diagnosis
  • Heart Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Thrombosis / diagnosis
  • Thrombosis / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Antithrombins
  • Dabigatran