Plummer-Vinson Syndrome with Proximal Esophageal Web

J Gastrointest Surg. 2016 May;20(5):1074-5. doi: 10.1007/s11605-015-3051-5. Epub 2015 Dec 9.

Abstract

Plummer-Vinson Syndrome is a condition where iron deficiency is associated with difficulty swallowing due to the presence of an esophageal web. Deficiency of iron-dependent oxidative enzymes causes gradual degradation of the pharyngeal muscles which lead to mucosal atrophy and formation of webs. Although it is a very rare condition, an increased risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma makes its identification very important. Dilation of the esophageal web using a Savary dilator is a more effective and safer approach compared to conventional balloon dilation.

Keywords: Dysphagia; Esophageal web; Plummer-Vinson syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Dilatation / methods
  • Esophagoscopy
  • Esophagus / diagnostic imaging*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Plummer-Vinson Syndrome / complications*
  • Plummer-Vinson Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Plummer-Vinson Syndrome / therapy
  • Rare Diseases