Diffuse Large B-cell lymphoma: Prognostic markers and their impact on therapy

Expert Rev Hematol. 2016 May;9(5):471-7. doi: 10.1586/17474086.2016.1146584. Epub 2016 Feb 19.

Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common type of Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). DLBCL is clinically, pathologically and molecularly heterogeneous disease. Various clinical, pathological and molecular markers have been developed to characterize the disease. Based on these characterizations, new targeted agents are being investigated to optimize the treatment and improve the outcomes of DLBCL. Enhanced molecular understanding, invention of targeted agents and immunotherapy has opened the doors for improvement in the treatment of DLBCL. In this review, we will discuss various prognostic markers of DLBCL and their potential therapeutic implications.

Keywords: Diffuse large B cell lymphoma; Prognostic marker; bortezomib; brentuximab vedotin; ibrutinib; lenalidomide.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Biomarkers
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Genetic Variation
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / diagnosis*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / etiology
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / mortality*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / therapy
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Prognosis
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Tumor Microenvironment

Substances

  • Biomarkers