Cyclopalladated organosilane-tethered thiosemicarbazones: novel strategies for improving antiplasmodial activity

Dalton Trans. 2016 Apr 7;45(13):5514-20. doi: 10.1039/c5dt04918k. Epub 2016 Feb 25.

Abstract

Two series of ferrocenyl- and aryl-derived cyclopalladated organosilane thiosemicarbazone complexes were synthesised via C-H bond activation. Selected compounds were evaluated for in vitro antiplasmodial activity against the chloroquine-sensitive (NF54) and chloroquine-resistant (Dd2) strains of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Cyclopalladation of the thiosemicarbazones resulted in antiplasmodial activities in the low micromolar range.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antimalarials / chemistry*
  • Antimalarials / pharmacology
  • Antimalarials / toxicity
  • CHO Cells
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Chloroquine / pharmacology
  • Chloroquine / toxicity
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Drug Resistance / drug effects
  • Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects
  • Silanes / chemistry*
  • Thiosemicarbazones / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antimalarials
  • Silanes
  • Thiosemicarbazones
  • Chloroquine