Luffolide, a novel anti-inflammatory terpene from the sponge Luffariella sp

Experientia. 1989 Apr 15;45(4):388-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01957489.

Abstract

Luffolide (4) is a minor metabolite of the sponge Luffariella sp. from Palau. The structure of luffolide was determined by single crystal X-ray analysis. Luffolide is relatively unstable and undergoes a complex cyclization reaction to give the hexacyclic products 5 and 6. Luffolide (4) has some of the anti-inflammatory properties of manoalide (1): this may help to define the chemical reaction between manoalide (1) and phospholipase A2.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Inflammation / drug therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phospholipases A / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Phospholipases A2
  • Porifera / analysis*
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Terpenes* / pharmacology
  • Terpenes* / therapeutic use
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Terpenes
  • luffolide
  • manoalide
  • Phospholipases A
  • Phospholipases A2