Th17 cell differentiation proceeds independently of IRF8

Immunol Cell Biol. 2016 Sep;94(8):796-801. doi: 10.1038/icb.2016.33. Epub 2016 May 3.

Abstract

The transcriptional repressor/activator interferon regulatory factor 8 (IRF8) modulates the differentiation of a multitude of hematopoietic lineages. However, the role of IRF8 in CD4(+) T-cell development is less well defined, with a recent study implicating IRF8 as an intrinsic repressor of interleukin-17 (IL-17) expressing T helper type 17 (Th17) cell differentiation. Using an IRF8-EGFP reporter strain we have confirmed that IRF8 is expressed in all T helper lineages, including Th17 cells. The loss of IRF8 did not affect Th17 differentiation in vitro, beyond a small increase in IL-22 expression. Moreover, IRF8 deficiency did not enhance the Th17 immune response in experimental T-cell transfer colitis. Together, these results suggest that IRF8 does not play an essential intrinsic role in Th17 cell differentiation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation*
  • Colitis / immunology
  • Colitis / pathology
  • Interferon Regulatory Factors / metabolism*
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Th17 Cells / cytology*
  • Th17 Cells / metabolism*

Substances

  • Interferon Regulatory Factors
  • interferon regulatory factor-8