Toward an Effective Ebola Virus Vaccine

Annu Rev Med. 2017 Jan 14:68:371-386. doi: 10.1146/annurev-med-051215-030919. Epub 2016 Sep 28.

Abstract

Long-term control of viral outbreaks requires the use of vaccines to impart acquired resistance and ensuing protection. In the wake of an epidemic, established immunity against a particular disease can limit spread and significantly decrease mortality. Creation of a safe and efficacious vaccine against Ebola virus (EBOV) has proven elusive so far, but various inventive strategies are now being employed to counteract the threat of outbreaks caused by EBOV and related filoviruses. Here, we present a current overview of progress in the field of Ebola virus vaccine development.

Keywords: EBOV vaccine; immunization; vector.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenoviridae
  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research
  • Drug Discovery
  • Ebola Vaccines*
  • Ebolavirus / immunology*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Immunization, Passive*
  • Nanoparticles
  • Rabies virus
  • Vaccination*
  • Vaccines, DNA
  • Vaccines, Synthetic
  • Vaccines, Virus-Like Particle
  • Vesiculovirus

Substances

  • Ebola Vaccines
  • Vaccines, DNA
  • Vaccines, Synthetic
  • Vaccines, Virus-Like Particle