Temperature-Mediated Selective Growth of MoS2 /WS2 and WS2 /MoS2 Vertical Stacks on Au Foils for Direct Photocatalytic Applications

Adv Mater. 2016 Dec;28(48):10664-10672. doi: 10.1002/adma.201603174. Epub 2016 Oct 14.

Abstract

A growth-temperature-mediated two-step chemical vapor deposition strategy is designed to synthesize MoS2 /WS2 and WS2 /MoS2 stacks on Au foils. Predominantly A-A stacked MoS2 /WS2 and A-B stacked WS2 /MoS2 are selectively achieved and confirmed. Relative enhancements or reductions in photocatalytic activities of MoS2 /WS2 or WS2 /MoS2 are observed under illumination, because the type-II band alignment enables directional electron flow from electrode to active site.

Keywords: MoS2; WS2; electron-hole separation; photocatalysis; vertical heterostructures.