Interfacial Engineering of Hierarchically Porous NiTi/Hydrogels Nanocomposites with Exceptional Antibiofouling Surfaces

Adv Mater. 2017 Jan;29(2). doi: 10.1002/adma.201602869. Epub 2016 Nov 10.

Abstract

Seamlessly bridging the hard and the soft, a strategy to fabricate hierarchically porous NiTi/hydrogels nanocomposites is reported. The nanocomposite surface can hold high-content water while keeping its hierarchical nanoscale topography, thus showing exceptional antibiofouling performance. This strategy will lead to antibiofouling alloy (e.g., NiTi)/hydrogel nanocomposites for improved stents and other blood-contacting implants and medical devices.

Keywords: antibiofouling; hydrogels; interfacial engineering; mechanical properties; nanocomposites.