The effects of mental fatigue on cricket-relevant performance among elite players

J Sports Sci. 2017 Dec;35(24):2461-2467. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2016.1273540. Epub 2017 Jan 16.

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of a mentally fatiguing test on physical tasks among elite cricketers. In a cross-over design, 10 elite male cricket players from a professional club performed a cricket run-two test, a Batak Lite reaction time test and a Yo-Yo-Intermittent Recovery Level 1 (Yo-Yo-IR1) test, providing a rating of perceived exertion (RPE) after completing a 30-min Stroop test (mental fatigue condition) or 30-min control condition. Perceived fatigue was assessed before and after the two conditions and motivation was measured before testing. There were post-treatment differences in the perception of mental fatigue (P < 0.001; d = -7.82, 95% CIs = -9.05-6.66; most likely). Cricket run-two (P = 0.002; d = -0.51, 95% CIs = -0.72-0.30; very likely), Yo-Yo-IR1 distance (P = 0.023; d = 0.39, 95% CIs = 0.14-0.64; likely) and RPE (P = 0.001; d = -1.82, 95% CIs = -2.49-1.14; most likely) were negatively affected by mental fatigue. The Batak Lite test was not affected (P = 0.137), yet a moderate (d = 0.41, 95% CIs = -0.05-0.87) change was likely. Mental fatigue, induced by an app-based Stroop test, negatively affected cricket-relevant performance.

Keywords: Fatigue; Motivation; cricket; psychobiological.

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Fatigue / psychology*
  • Motivation / physiology
  • Perception / physiology
  • Physical Endurance*
  • Physical Exertion / physiology
  • Reaction Time / physiology
  • Sports / psychology*
  • Stroop Test
  • Young Adult