A quality project for radiation reduction in the cath lab

Acta Cardiol. 2019 Feb;74(1):38-44. doi: 10.1080/00015385.2018.1439705. Epub 2018 Feb 19.

Abstract

The radiation exposure in the cath lab of patients, cardiologists, and nurses was measured during three consecutive periods of 8 weeks. The first 8 weeks the baseline radiation exposure was obtained. In the second period standard incidences for coronarography and frame rate were changed, without compromising the image quality of the examination. In the third period, a pelvic shield covered the lower part of the patient. This pilot quality project demonstrates that further significant reduction in radiation exposure of 37% is possible for patients. A significant reduction in radiation exposure of 53 and 62% was obtained among cardiologists and nurses working in the cath lab, even with the already diminished radiation exposure over the last years by better equipment and general radioprotection measures.

Keywords: DAP; Radioprotection; cath lab; milliSievert; pelvic shield; quality project; radiation.

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects*
  • Cardiologists
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Occupational Exposure / adverse effects
  • Occupational Exposure / prevention & control*
  • Occupational Health*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Radiation Exposure / adverse effects
  • Radiation Exposure / prevention & control*
  • Radiation Injuries / prevention & control*
  • Radiation Protection / standards*
  • Risk Assessment*
  • Risk Factors
  • Time Factors