Is It Really Mandatory to Harvest the Contralateral Saphenous Vein for Use in Repair of Traumatic Injuries?

Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2018 Oct;52(7):548-549. doi: 10.1177/1538574418781124. Epub 2018 Jun 18.

Abstract

Since the transition time in surgical technique of vascular repair to current civilian practice, the great saphenous vein (GSV) remains unarguably the preferred conduit for surgical reconstruction in the lower extremity. With qualities such as accessibility, expendability, and long-term durability, it is easy to understand the enthusiasm with using the GSV in arterial or venous vascular injuries. However, the question does arise whether these detailed benefits of the GSV warrant harvest from an uninjured limb for vascular reconstruction on an injured limb. For those ardent followers of surgical dogma, harvest of contralateral vein from the uninjured lower extremity traumatic vascular repair is mandated. Unfortunately, this principle is not supported by high-quality data and remains folklore at best.

Keywords: contralateral; saphenous vein; trauma.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Humans
  • Lower Extremity / blood supply*
  • Saphenous Vein / transplantation*
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / adverse effects
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Grafting / adverse effects
  • Vascular Grafting / methods*
  • Vascular System Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Vascular System Injuries / physiopathology
  • Vascular System Injuries / surgery*