ESPGHAN/ESPEN/ESPR/CSPEN guidelines on pediatric parenteral nutrition: Calcium, phosphorus and magnesium

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Pediatrics, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. Electronic address: walter.mihatsch@gmx.de.
• ² Childhood Nutrition Research Centre, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
• ³ CHU Paris - Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
• ⁴ Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, and Pediatric Nutrition Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.
• ⁵ Service de Néonatologie et réanimation néonatale, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, and Dept. of Pediatrics, Claude Bernard University, Lyon, France.
• ⁶ Service Universitaire de Néonatologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional (CHR) de la Citadelle, and Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Liège, Liege University, Liège, Belgium.
• ⁷ University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland.
• ⁸ University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
• ⁹ Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
• ¹⁰ Department of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
• ¹¹ Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
• ¹² Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.
• ¹³ Department of Pediatrics, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
• ¹⁴ Department of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, Umeå University, Sweden.
• ¹⁵ Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
• ¹⁶ UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
• ¹⁷ University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
• ¹⁸ University Children's Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
• ¹⁹ University Sordonne-Paris-Cité, France; Paris-Descartes Medical School, Paris, France.
• ²⁰ Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikva, Israel; Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.
• ²¹ Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Foundation Trust, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
• ²² Children's Hospital Zagreb, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, University of J. J. Strossmayer School of Medicine Osijek, Croatia.
• ²³ CHU La Réunion, Saint Pierre, France.
• ²⁴ Ev. Waldkrankenhaus Spandau, Berlin, Germany.
• ²⁵ Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, Intensive Care, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
• ²⁶ Children's Hospital, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
• ²⁷ k LMU - Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, Munich, Germany.
• ²⁸ Department of Pediatrics, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
• ²⁹ Paris-Descartes University, Paris, France.
• ³⁰ KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
• ³¹ Ulm University, Ulm, Germany; Helios Hospital, Pforzheim, Germany.
• ³² Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, The Wilf Children's Hospital, The Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel; Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
• ³³ Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Paediatric Nutrition Unit, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ³⁴ Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
• ³⁵ Laboratoire CarMEN, Claude Bernard University Lyon 1, Hopital croix rousse, Lyon, France.
• ³⁶ LMU - Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, Munich, Germany.
• ³⁷ The General Infirmary at Leeds, Leeds, UK.
• ³⁸ Bnai Zion Medical Center, Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel.
• ³⁹ Department of Neonatology, La Paz University Hospital, Red de Salud Materno Infantil y Desarrollo - SAMID, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
• ⁴⁰ CHU de Liège, CHR de la Citadelle, Université de Liège, Belgium.
• ⁴¹ Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikva, Israel; Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
• ⁴² Great Ormond Street NHS Trust, London, UK.
• ⁴³ General University Hospital, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic.
• ⁴⁴ Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
• ⁴⁵ OLVG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
• ⁴⁶ Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai, China.
• ⁴⁷ Department of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.