Rotational carotid insufficiency: an unusual cause of bow hunter's syndrome

BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Oct 14:2018:bcr2018014210. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-014210.

Abstract

We report an unusual case in which physiologic neck rotation impeded perfusion through the internal carotid artery. The patient had a history of prior radical neck surgery and radiation for malignancy. He presented withbow hunter's-like symptoms with transient loss of consciousness and right-sided weakness with left lateral neck rotation. A self-expanding peripheral stent was successfully used to treat the patient by preventing rotatory carotid compression. In select patients with prior neck surgery and radiation, carotid injections should be part of a dynamic cerebral angiogram if the vertebral arteries are unremarkable.

Keywords: artery; blood flow; intervention; neck; stent.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / complications*
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Blood Flow Velocity
  • Decompression, Surgical / methods
  • Head Movements
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neck / physiopathology
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
  • Vertebral Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Vertebral Artery / physiopathology*
  • Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency / complications
  • Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging*
  • Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency / surgery