Amplicon-Based Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing of Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded Tissue

Methods Mol Biol. 2019:1908:1-17. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9004-7_1.

Abstract

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is rapidly becoming the method of choice for mutation analysis in both research and diagnostics. The benefit of targeted NGS compared to whole-genome and whole-exome sequencing is that smaller amounts of input material can be used as well as qualitatively suboptimal tissue samples, like formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded archival tissue.Here, we describe the protocol for targeted next-generation sequencing using the Ion Torrent PGM platform in combination with Ion Ampliseq NGS gene panels for formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues. Both the manual and the automated workflow are described as well as the bioinformatics for data analysis.

Keywords: Ampliseq; Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded; Mutation analysis; Next-generation sequencing; Targeted sequencing; Variant calling.

MeSH terms

  • Computational Biology / methods
  • DNA Mutational Analysis / methods*
  • Formaldehyde
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing / methods*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / genetics
  • Paraffin Embedding*
  • Tissue Fixation*

Substances

  • Formaldehyde