Limited stage grade 3 follicular lymphoma patients can experience favorable outcomes with combined modality therapy

Leuk Lymphoma. 2019 Oct;60(10):2432-2440. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2019.1597081. Epub 2019 Apr 3.

Abstract

Controversy exists regarding the optimal management of limited stage grade 3 follicular lymphoma (FL3). We assessed the treatment outcomes of 190 consecutive patients with stage I-II FL. Fifty two patients had FL3 disease, in whom the median age was 55 years. At a median follow-up of 65 months, 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 76.6% and 87.6%, respectively. Patients receiving systemic therapy followed by radiation therapy (RT) had a significantly better PFS (p=.003) than those treated with RT alone, but similar OS (p = .476). Patients treated with RT had 100% local control. Compared to 132 patients with grade 1-2 FL, those with FL3 had similar PFS (p = .493) and OS (p = .330). Patients with FL3 can experience favorable outcomes when treated with a combination of systemic therapy and RT, comparable to low grade FL.

Keywords: Follicular lymphoma; chemotherapy; radiation; survival.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Follicular / diagnosis*
  • Lymphoma, Follicular / mortality
  • Lymphoma, Follicular / pathology*
  • Lymphoma, Follicular / therapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Prognosis
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Biomarkers