Alpha-cyclodextrin as a new functional ingredient in low-fat chicken frankfurter

Br Poult Sci. 2019 Dec;60(6):716-723. doi: 10.1080/00071668.2019.1664726. Epub 2019 Oct 4.

Abstract

1. The current consumer preference for healthier meat products is associated with less additives in manufacturing (so-called 'clean-label') or the addition of non-meat ingredients with functional properties, recognised as improving specific technological properties in meat products.2. This study evaluated the effect of the addition of alpha-cyclodextrin and wheat fibre to low-fat chicken frankfurters containing 35% mechanically deboned chicken meat on the technological and sensorial properties during refrigerated storage.3. The results showed that the addition of dietary fibres (alpha-cyclodextrin and wheat fibre) in low-fat chicken frankfurters improved emulsion stability, hardness, chewiness and reduced cohesiveness.4. Alpha-cyclodextrin helped the retention of fat globules in the microstructure and affected colour in the sensorial evaluation.5. The use of alpha-cyclodextrin, in combination with wheat fibre, as a new ingredient to substitute fat in emulsified meat products containing mechanically deboned chicken, improved emulsion stability and texture.6. Alpha-cyclodextrin and wheat fibre were effective in contributing to fat reduction without affecting the sensory properties of the product.

Keywords: Dietary fibre; emulsion stability; meat products; microstructure; sensorial properties; texture.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Brazil
  • Chickens
  • Color
  • Diet, Fat-Restricted / methods
  • Dietary Fats / administration & dosage
  • Dietary Fats / analysis
  • Dietary Fiber / administration & dosage
  • Dietary Fiber / analysis
  • Dietary Fiber / classification
  • Dietary Fiber / metabolism*
  • Emulsions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Middle Aged
  • Nutritive Value
  • Poultry Products / analysis*
  • Poultry Products / microbiology
  • Poultry Products / standards
  • Random Allocation
  • Regression Analysis
  • Swine
  • Taste
  • Triticum
  • Young Adult
  • alpha-Cyclodextrins / administration & dosage*

Substances

  • Dietary Fats
  • Dietary Fiber
  • Emulsions
  • alpha-Cyclodextrins
  • alpha-cyclodextrin