Rickettsia mongolitimonae Encephalitis, Southern France, 2018

Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Feb;26(2):362-364. doi: 10.3201/eid2602.181667.

Abstract

We report a case of Rickettsia sibirica mongolitimonae infection, an emerging tickborne rickettsiosis, with associated encephalitis in a 66-year-old man. Diagnosis was rapidly confirmed by quantitative PCR obtained from an eschar swab sample. The patient was successfully treated with oral doxycycline.

Keywords: France; Rickettsia mongolitimonae; bacteria; meningitis/encephalitis; tickborne rickettsioses; ticks; vector-borne infections.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Aged
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Doxycycline / administration & dosage
  • Doxycycline / therapeutic use
  • Encephalitis / diagnosis*
  • Encephalitis / drug therapy
  • France
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Rickettsia / isolation & purification*
  • Rickettsia Infections / diagnosis*
  • Rickettsia Infections / drug therapy

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Doxycycline