Altered dorsal CA1 neuronal population coding in the APP/PS1 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

Sci Rep. 2020 Jan 23;10(1):1077. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58038-y.

Abstract

While the link between amyloid β (Aβ) accumulation and synaptic degradation in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is known, the consequences of this pathology on population coding remain unknown. We found that the entropy, a measure of the diversity of network firing patterns, was lower in the dorsal CA1 region in the APP/PS1 mouse model of Aβ pathology, relative to controls, thereby reducing the population's coding capacity. Our results reveal a network level signature of the deficits Aβ accumulation causes to the computations performed by neural circuits.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease / genetics
  • Alzheimer Disease / metabolism*
  • Alzheimer Disease / pathology
  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor / genetics
  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • CA1 Region, Hippocampal / metabolism*
  • CA1 Region, Hippocampal / pathology
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Neurons / cytology*
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Presenilin-1 / genetics
  • Presenilin-1 / metabolism

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor
  • Presenilin-1